Introduction
Registering a firm in Nepal involves several key steps. This guide covers the updated process for fiscal year 2082/83.
Steps to Register a Firm
- Fill out registration form - Apply at DOC office
- Visit DOC office - Submit original documents
- Pay registration fee - Rajaswa payment voucher
- Get certificate - Issued after approval
Required Documents
| S.N. | Documents |
|---|---|
| 1. | Banijya registration form |
| 2. | Name of the private firm |
| 3. | Rent agreement |
| 4. | Ownerโs citizenship |
| 5. | House ownerโs citizenship |
| 6. | Electricity/Water bill (optional) |
| 7. | Office location map (optional) |
| 8. | PP Size photo |
| 9. | Owner details and family info |
| 10. | Partnership agreement (if applicable) |
| 11. | Self-declaration letter |
| 12. | Bank statement (at least 10 lakh capital) |
Note: A single person cannot register more than one private firm with same goals.
What is Sole Proprietorship?
A sole proprietorship is a business owned and managed by one person. All decisions and responsibilities lie with the owner.
Advantages
- Simple to start - Minimal legal requirements
- Full control - Make decisions quickly
- Tax benefits - Deduct business expenses
- Low cost - Affordable setup
Considerations
- Unlimited liability - Personal assets at risk
- Limited growth - Hard to raise capital
What is Partnership?
A partnership involves two or more people running a business together.
Advantages
- Shared resources - Pool skills and money
- Shared risk - Distribute financial liability
- Collaboration - Better decision making
- Flexibility - Role allocation
Considerations
- Joint liability - All partners responsible
- Potential conflicts - Different opinions may cause issues
Important Government Websites
| Website | Department |
|---|---|
| www.dcsi.gov.np | Gharelu Bibhag |
| www.ocr.gov.np | Company Registrar |
| www.doc.gov.np | Banijya Bibhag |
| www.ird.gov.np | Tax Office |

Need Help? Tax Services Nepal provides expert assistance for firm registration. Contact us for free consultation.